Confusion in "nested if" in Python

Question

how does actually nested if work in Python. In this following code , 1st and 3rd if statements are true.
so I get two output as expected.

https://code.sololearn.com/cT9SwUJ1rV3O/?ref=app

but if I put a TAB before 3rd "if" , it becomes part of the second"if".
In C or Java we use braces to make nested "if". so I'm finding Python "nested if" a bit confusing.

Thanks in advance.

Answer 1

It works based on indentation. It is 4 spaces or a tab.

Answer 2

Unlike most other programming languages, white space in python matters, and essentially replaces curly brackets. While in other languages you could write the something like:

static void myFunction()
{
// Good looking code;
}

as:

static void
myFunc( ){
// Don't write code like this! This is confusing to look at;
}

In python, this would not work. Instead of curly brackets, python uses indention.

Answer 3

got it :)
thanks to both of you