Need a clearer explanation to what is value and method?

Question

I'm beginning these lessons and I don't if it will have better explanations, so I'm not moving to next steps without knowing it. need help here!

Answer 1

values are attributes while methods are behaviors.

When you say values (attributes), it means what it has while methods (behaviours), it means what it can do.

Take for example a human being.
Values(Attributes) of a human being are name, height, weight e.t.c

Methods(behaviours) of a human being are run, talk, jump, eat e.t.c

Answer 2

Probably, this will be better explained later, in object orientation.
You should not worry so much and study the basics, this topic is explained in the section classes and objects.