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Question on lists
Ok.. I have a list L L=['a', 'b', 'c'] Now we know that slicing a list returns a new list (correct me if I'm wrong) so L[0:3] gives a,b Now since list returns a new list/object how does replacement work?? Say L[0:2]=['d', 'e'] print (L) gives a,d,e... how's that possible??..I know list is mutable but slicing always returns a new list... then how does this work??
10 Answers
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So true about one notation doing many things! There's more:
a=[0,1,2,3,4]
del a[1:3]
results in a=[0,3,4]
I guess the slice produces a new list only when we are doing assignment (that is, when the slice is on the right side of "="). It's a convenient way to get a (shallow) copy of the list. For all other purposes, it's just a generalization of getting an entry by index.
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I think you have the wrong outputs in mind. L[0:1] only returns "a", the first element. So then L[0:1] = ["d", "e"] returns ["d", "e", "b", "c"].
So here's the code that you imagined, you can experiment with it to get a better understanding https://code.sololearn.com/cNhBeXa6Tl0h/?ref=app
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Basically what happens is the same as what happens when you change only one element. e.g. L[0] = ["d"] replaces the first element, L[0:2] = ["d"] replaces the first and second element and so on. Sorry if you don't understand, but I really don't know how to explain this better.
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Tim Thuma your example is good I got the list slice
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Well yeah Python can do so many incredible things that sometimes its really hard to understand haha.
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@ Tim Thuma..yeah you're right.. I'll edit it right away & check the snippet as well..
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@ Tim Thuma right..I checked the code thnx... but do you know how it works internally?? slicing Returns an object (List) but when changing the list itself..(like in L[0:2]=[d','e']) what exactly happens?? how does it replace??
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I see... @ Kishalya Saha..thnx for the reply..
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No.. No..I do understand the concept @ Tim Thuma but I was just curious about the internal working.. Likewise Python is too smart and one thing does so many other things as well!!(it's contacting that something which returns a new object can alter the original object..) Anyway thnx for the tip & reply!!
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You are welcome, Ultra Yam ZGH! And thank you for my first "best answer" mark! đ