C++ for loop+break question

Question

int sum=0;
for (int i=1; i<10; i+=2) {
if (10/i==2)
break;
sum+=i;
}
cout <<sum;
why is it 4?

Answer 1

sum starts at 0 (sum = 0)

i starts at 1 (int i = 1)

The if statement is false, so we do sum += i (take the value of sum + i and assign the result back into sum) so 0 + 1 = 1

Add 2 to the value of i so it is now at 3.

Same as before, now sum is 1 and i is 3 so 1 + 3 = 4

Increase the value of i by 2 again, so now it is 5

The if statement is now true, so you break out of the loop.

Answer 2

gotcha thanks!