Whats the fuction of << and >> in python please. Keeps confusing me.

Question

I've been seeing such questions as 'What does 5<<2 gives' when challenging someone. I run the stuff on my console and it gives me an output but I still don't understand how it works. I'll be really glad for any help
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Answer 1

https://code.sololearn.com/c7DC8G4MQA5D/?ref=app