What do the operators << and >> do?

Question

For example:
x = 3
print (x >> 2)

Answer 1

Those are shift operators, they shift the bits of the number to the other side and do some stuff, it's complicated to explain that bitwise stuff, so here is how to do it numerically:

x<<y = x*(2**y)
x>>y = x/(2**y)

-The << multiplies first number with 2 power second number
-The >> divides first number with 2 power second number

EDIT: they will always return an integer(a whole number) so if the result is 0.6 it goes down to 0 in the output

Answer 2

Left and right shifting of bits.

Answer 3

I get it. Thanks!!