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I'm trying to run a loop through a dir(androidhelper.Android) to find everything that starts with m and then lists it.
This sounds simple enough but I couldnt figure it out. There are like 5 items in the dir(androidhelper.Android) that start with the letter "m". I just want to do this for practice. What I've tried: import androidhelper droid = androidhelper.Android direct = dir(droid) for i in direct: if i == "m": print(i) print(i) #but the out is: wifiCheck #which is the last item in the list The thing is is that it's looking for "m" only as a complete string, which doesnt exist in the list. I dont know how to tell it to search for a str that STARTS with m.... Can anyone help? Thanks :)
3 odpowiedzi
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you can use startswith() function
you can write them with list comperhension like this.
filewithm = [i for i in direct if i.startswith("m")]
or if you want to simply print the items
[print(i) for i in direct if i.startswith("m")]
the first part before 'for' is an expression, its an action taken by the item in the list. and the if statement at the end act as a filter
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Taste Thank you very much for this explanation... appreciate it.
Although the i part before the "for" still confuses me. When you refer to the item in the list are you are referring to the second "i" or the "m"?
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the i before for means, "do nothing to it, just store it directly to a new list"
what i meant by the item is the second i, the one that is part of the for that pass the filter check if the filter exist