Please help me with this problem in c++, please explain how the code works, thank you.

Question

int main() {

string hora = "11:00 PM";

hora[0]++;
hora[1] = hora[1] + 2;
for(int i=0; i<5;i++){
cout << hora[i];
}

Answer 1

<hora> = "11:00 PM"

hora[ 0 ] = '1'
hora[ 0 ]++ means increment the character value by one, effectively changing its value from '1' to '2'

hora[ 1 ] = '1'
hora[ 1 ] = hora[ 1 ] + 2 means increment the character value by 2, effectively changing its value from '1' to '3'

The for...loop outputs 5 characters of the string <hora>, from index 0 up to index 4.