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Challange 2: Determine the User Input .
Get an Input from user and check whether the entered Input is Integer, String, Digit, Character, Alpha Numeric or Special Character ? If input is none of the above then display " Not a Valid Input " . An input is : a Digit ( not char ) a Character ( not a digit ) a String an Integer Number (can be any +'ve of -'ve) an Alpha Numeric input or can be a Special Character input. Quite a Simple one..... just to revice the basics .
6 Respostas
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@R- Ry
I think there is an error in your code.
See the std::getline() call. You used (input,128), where the new getline accepts a stream and a string object.
(128, isn't a stream object, but a size).
I think the call should be :
std::cin.getline(input,128);
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https://code.sololearn.com/cnxi7DID8NnK/#cpp
Here's My Submission for the challenge. Please review.
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@R- Ry, I think he means that an input is
a digit
a char (not a digit)
an integer (not a digit)
(you can add a floating number (neither integer nor digit))
a string (neither of the previous ones)
0
There's a small problem with this. A string can be any amount of characters or digits so basocally any type can represent a string if converted. A digit is also a character. But to a limited extent, we can check the input:
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
char input[128];
bool is_string = false, is_int = false, is_char = false;
char a[128];
int b;
int main(){
std::getline(input, 128);
if(sscanf(input, "%s", a) == 1){
is_sting = true;
}
if(sscanf(input, "%d", &b) == 1){;
is_int = true;
if(strlen(input) == 1){
is_char = true;
}
return 0;
}
The function sscanf is like extracting from an input stream but it uses a character string instead. The value it returns is the number of values extracted from the string.
p.s. you could also check if it's a digit or alpha-numeric but just to keep things shorter, I left those out.