Some body explain to me how the output of this java code is 17

Question

public class Program {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int result=0;
for (int i=0; i<5; i++) {
if (i == 3) {
result+=10;
} else {
result+=i;
}
}
System.out.println(result);

}
}

Answer 1

Basically, the for loop iterates through the values 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4.
The first value is 0. As it is not 3, result = 0 + 0 = 0.
The next value is 1. As it is also not 3, result = 0 + 1 = 1.
Next is 2. Which is also not 3, so result = 1 + 2 = 3.
Next value is 3, hence 10 (instead of 3) is added. Result = 3 + 10 = 13.
Finally, we have 4. It is not equal to 3, so result = 13 + 4 = 17.

Answer 2

i=0; result=0
i=1; result+1=1
i=2; result+2=3
i=3; result+10=13
i=4; result+4=17
So, result = 17